Search This Blog

Showing posts with label canada. Show all posts
Showing posts with label canada. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Is Canada a Socialist Country?



So I’ve been getting tired of some our southern neighbours continually referring to Canada as a “Socialist” country…. always leaving the hint that that is a very bad thing.


I’m not a political scientist but I wanted to look up the definition of some of these terms we throw around like “socialism”, “communism” and “capitalism”. 

Below are the definitions as found in Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary. You may read through them now  or refer back to them as we discuss some of the terms below.

Socialism

1 : any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods

2
a : a system of society or group living in which there is no private property

b : a system or condition of society in which the means of production are owned and controlled by the state

3 : a stage of society in Marxist theory transitional between capitalism and communism and distinguished by unequal distribution of goods and pay according to work done



Marxist Communism

Capitalized

a : a doctrine based on revolutionary Marxian socialism and Marxism-Leninism that was the official ideology of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

b : a totalitarian system of government in which a single authoritarian party controls state-owned means of production

c : a final stage of society in Marxist theory in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed equitably


Capitalism

: an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods, by investments that are determined by private decision, and by prices, production, and the distribution of goods that are determined mainly by competition in a free market

a way of organizing an economy so that the things that are used to make and transport products (such as land, oil, factories, ships, etc.) are owned by individual people and companies rather than by the government 




Looking at the definition of Socialism, Canada does not fit it very well – we indeed have private property , freedom of choice ext.. However, if you are using the term  “socialism” to mean caring for the poor, the weak, the marginalized, those in need generally – then we plead guilty!

Every government, including the U.S.A. has some form of this “socialism”. It only makes sense to help your own people. 

I don’t mean to wade into heated debates and I certainly do not mean to offend any of my American friends ( whom I love dearly) but I think the words we are using need some definition.

Canada is obviously not a communist country ( as some snide comments seem to suggest).  Canada is not even very “socialistic” compared to some of the European democracies such as Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands.

(Note: Wikipedia describes Canada as having a mixed economy - Mixed economy is an economic system in which both the state and private sector direct the economy, reflecting characteristics of both market economies and planned economies.[1] Most mixed economies can be described as market economies with strong regulatory oversight, in addition to having a variety of government-sponsored aspects)

Canada is a parliamentary democracy with capitalism and a free market but also with an incredible health care and welfare system.

Is that system perfect?  No.

Does that system ever get taken advantage of? O yes.

But I thank God for it all the time.

For the fact that my friend whose daughter was born premature didn’t have to go bankrupt. (This friend is of  flag waving American heritage but admitted his deep appreciation for our health care system)

For my own family. For though I struggle daily with a mental illness and cannot work full time, I can still work part time and my wife can take an entire year off work to be with our newborn ( whose birth did not cost us thousands of dollars in hospital fees ).

I am deeply grateful to God and country for these things.  This is not about putting down any other countries ( including the U.S. who has been a massive supporter of Canada and without whom we would not be where we are) – its simply saying  let’s stop with the governmental extremism and work together a bit more.

Comprise, primarily, is not adjusting one’s principles, but adjusting one’s attitude.

On another note, a lot of people from the left and right like to quote Scripture in this regard – so lets take a look at that.

Both Jesus and the Biblical authors speak much on caring for the poor, the widows and orphans, the weak,  the sick, those in prison and  the “feeble minded”

( i.e. Mat 25:36, Luke 4:18, James 1:27)

Also in the book of Acts it speaks of the early church laying aside selfish gain and greed and “having all things common”.  (Acts 2, 5)

Please note this is hardly Marxist communism, with ruthless dictators and forced giving up of goods. This is voluntary. It is love in action. And I suppose for this broken world it is a bit too Utopian.

However The Bible also speaks firmly about personal responsibility.

As usual people can quote the Bible picking out only the verses they want to hear,  or they can do a wholehearted search of it, balancing one passage with another to see what this Book actually teaches in all its CONTEXT.

A perfect example on this topic ,  I find, are the 1st and 2nd  books of Thessalonians.



1Th 5:14 Now we exhort you, brethren, warn those who are unruly, comfort the fainthearted, uphold the weak, be patient with all.
1Th 5:15 See that no one renders evil for evil to anyone, but always pursue what is good both for yourselves and for all.

Or as the less literal NLT puts it:

1Th 5:14 Brothers and sisters, we urge you to warn those who are lazy. Encourage those who are timid. Take tender care of those who are weak. Be patient with everyone.
1Th 5:15 See that no one pays back evil for evil, but always try to do good to each other and to all people.

Further on we read:

2Th 3:10 For even when we were with you, we commanded you this: If anyone will not work, neither shall he eat.
2Th 3:11 For we hear that there are some who walk among you in a disorderly manner, not working at all, but are busybodies.
2Th 3:12 Now those who are such we command and exhort through our Lord Jesus Christ that they work in quietness and eat their own bread.


In the end, my personal belief is that all human beings are created in the Image of God and are therefore of invaluable worth and should be treated as such.

It is also my opinion ( and it seems to be the consensus of most actual professionals) that the best and healthiest long term way to help a human being is to treat with both compassion AND accountability.

Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Canadian Demographics

For Geography nerds....Source: Wikipedia / Statistics Canada
Province or territory↓Population↓Percentage of national pop.↓Total area (km2)↓Population density↓Seats in House of Commons↓People per House Seat↓
Ontario13,119,25138.73%1,076,39512.19106123,767
Quebec7,856,88123.19%1,365,1285.7675104,758
British Columbia4,479,93413.23%925,1864.8436124,443
Alberta3,703,97910.93%642,3175.7728132,285
Manitoba1,226,1963.62%553,5562.221487,585
Saskatchewan1,034,9743.06%591,6701.751473,927
Nova Scotia940,3972.78%53,33817.631185,491
New Brunswick750,4572.22%71,45010.501075,046
Newfoundland and Labrador510,2721.51%373,8721.36772,896
Prince Edward Island141,3740.42%5,66024.98435,344
Northwest Territories43,2440.13%1,183,0850.037143,244
Yukon33,9630.10%474,3910.072133,963
Nunavut32,4350.10%1,936,1130.017132,435
Canada33,873,357


Canada (play /ˈkænÉ™dÉ™/) is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world's second largest country by total area. Canada's common border with the United States to the south and northwest is the longest in the world.


In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies throughConfederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces. This began an accretion of provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom. This widening autonomy was highlighted by the Statute of Westminster 1931 and culminated in the Canada Act 1982, which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament.


It is a member of the G7G8G20NATOOECDWTOCommonwealth of Nations,FrancophonieOASAPEC, and UN. With the eighth-highest Human Development Index globally, it has one of the highest standards of living in the world.






A clickable map of Canada exhibiting its ten provinces and three territories, and their capitals.




Largest Metropolitan Areas:



Largest metropolitan areas in Canada by population (2006 Census)view · talk · edit
NameProvincePop.NameProvincePop.
TorontoOntario5,113,149KitchenerCambridge-WaterlooOntario451,235
MontrealQuebec3,635,571St. CatharinesNiagaraOntario390,317
VancouverBritish Columbia2,116,581HalifaxNova Scotia372,858
OttawaGatineauOntarioQuebec1,130,761OshawaOntario330,594
CalgaryAlberta1,079,310VictoriaBritish Columbia330,088
EdmontonAlberta1,034,945WindsorOntario323,342
QuebecQuebec715,515SaskatoonSaskatchewan233,923
WinnipegManitoba694,898ReginaSaskatchewan194,971
HamiltonOntario692,911SherbrookeQuebec186,952
LondonOntario457,720St. John'sNewfoundland and Labrador181,113







































total: 39.5 years
  • male: 38.6 years
  • female: 40.4 years (2006)


Vital statistics


Birth rate: 10.28 births/1,000 population (2009 est.)
Death rate: 7.74 deaths/1,000 population (2009 est.)
Net migration rate: 5.63 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.)

Projected Population:

United Nations, 2010 est. [2] :
  • 2020: 37,163,000
  • 2030: 39,850,000
  • 2040: 41,882,000
  • 2050: 43,642,000
  • 2060: 45,101,000
  • 2070: 46,271,000
  • 2080: 47,206,000
  • 2090: 47,906,000
  • 2100: 48,290,000


Aboriginal status

The 2006 census counted a total Canadian Aboriginal population of 1,172,790 (3.75%) which includes 698,025 First Nations (2.23%), 389,785 Métis (1.25%), and 50,480 Inuit (0.16%). Percentages are calculated as a proportion of the total number of respondents (31,241,030)[13]
Province/Territory↓Number↓ %
provincial[14]↓
 %
national[14]↓
Indian
,(First Nations)↓
Métis↓Inuit↓Multiple [14]↓Other[14]↓
Nunavut24,91585.0%2.1%10012524,6403020
Northwest Territories20,63550.3%1.8%12,6403,5804,160105145
Yukon7,58025.1%0.6%6,27580025550190
Manitoba175,39515.5%15.0%100,64571,8055656801,695
Saskatchewan141,89014.9%12.1%91,40048,1152206251,530
Alberta188,3655.8%16.1%97,28085,4951,6051,2202,760
British Columbia196,0754.8%16.7%129,57559,4457951,6554,605
Newfoundland and Labrador23,4504.7%2.0%7,7656,4704,7152904,205
Canada1,172,7903.8%100.0%698,025389,78550,4807,74026,760
Nova Scotia24,1752.7%2.1%15,2407,680320100830
New Brunswick17,6552.5%1.5%12,3854,270185100710
Ontario242,4952.0%20.7%158,40073,6102,0401,9106,540
Quebec108,4301.5%9.2%65,08527,98010,9509553,450
Prince Edward Island1,7301.3%0.1%1,230385301075
Sources: 2006 Census[15][16][
17

Full article:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Canada