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Saturday, February 4, 2012

My List of Recommended Bible Study Tools


My List of Recommended Bible Study Tools

First of all I will recommend a web site ! You know we are living in the cyber age and there are some great resources online to help you study your Bible ( as well as some very very wacko ones – be careful!)
Blue Letter Bible allows you to search the entire text of the Bible in multiple translations to find verses.  In the King James and New American Standard versions , you will also be able to access Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance definitions and even Vines Dictionary definitions ( see below for these books).
It is truly an amazing tool!


(In this Blog, I assume a belief on the part of the reader  in the inerrancy and Divinity of the Bible. However for those who have questions I have a couple recommendations  at the very bottom.

 In the area of Apologetics you may also want to read other works by Lee Stroebel, Dr. William Lane Craig, Ravi Zacharias, Dr. Craig Blomberg, Dr. Gary Habermas  or Dr. Bruce Metzger etc….)

Concordance

Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance

A list of literally EVERY word in the English Bible sorted alphabetically and with a Hebrew and Greek Dictionary Definition.
If you can think of only a word or two of the verse you’re looking for and you want to look up what the Bible says about a certain word – this can all be done through Strong’s   ( Other concordances include Young’s and Cruden’s  but Strong’s is the most widely )
Next to the specific word you will find the Verse where it is located ( i.e. Eph 2:8) and also a number that corresponds to the Hebrew and Greek dictionaries at the back of the book.  Find the same number in the dictionary ( one set of numbers for Hebrew – Old Testament / and one set of numbers for Greek – New Testament) and you will find the corresponding word and a brief definition of that word in its original language.

Commentary

Believer’s Bible Commentary by William Macdonald

A Bible commentary follows Biblical Theology in the sense that it offers interpretation and other notes one verse at a time from Genesis 1:1 to the end of your Bible. It is great when you are struggling with a particular passage to get a basic understanding of it through Biblical, Linguistic and Cultural context.
We need to remember though that a commentary is a man’s view of the Bible and it often helps to have more than one.  You should usually try reading and understanding each Scripture passage on your own first with prayer and guidance from the Holy Spirit.
There are many commentaries out there and you need to be careful which one you choose and trust.  Often commentaries are multiple books ( MacArthur, Warren Weirsbe,  H.A. Ironside etc…) but sometimes you will find a single volume one like McDonald’s  or Matthew Henry’s. 
I like Believer’s Bible Commentary as it is concise and simple,  yet very deep in its theology and understanding of the Scriptures.  

Systematic Theology

Wayne Grudem’s Systematic Theology

Systematic Theology is different from Biblical Theology in that it tackles a specific topic or doctrine  and then seeks to find out what the Bible – as a whole – says and teaches on that topic.  Examples of topics would be “the Church”,  “the Trinity”, “the Holy Spirit” etc…
The same warnings need to be heeded about Systematic Theology books as about Bible commentaries – they are only human.  But when you find a good trustworthy one, it can be quite helpful.
Grudem’s is under the category of “Reformed” theology – essentially meaning that it is not Roman Catholic theology which does differ in certain points.  I like Grudem’s book because although he is upfront about his personal views on a topic, he also explains some other views and , ultimately, appeals to Scripture to interpret Scripture ( i.e. what does the whole Bible in its full context say on the matter – not just picking out a verse here and there).
Note – mark Driscoll has put out a book called “Doctrine” that is kind of like a mini- systematic theology. Although Mark can sometimes come off as a bit blunt and rough around the edges, I find this book quite reliable and easily understood and sticks mainly to the “facts” as opposed to the “opinions”.

Vines Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words

Don’t let the titles intimidate you. This is simply a dictionary with more in-depth definitions on Bible words in their original language as compared to a concordance dictionary.

Nelson’s Book of Bible Maps and Charts

I am a complete nerd for maps and charts so this book is right up my alley. However, regardless of your like of history or geography – this little book ( or one like it) is extremely helpful in getting a handle on the Bible as whole.

Each book of the Bible is briefly looked at and you are given information such as : the author, date of writing, place of writing, audience directed at and a short summary. You will also get a little “outline” of that book ( I.e. Genesis) in chart form , showing the main themes and key verses and message.

There is so much good and important information in here and yet you will love its simplicity and colourful charts and maps ( yes, pictures! ;)  ….

Here’s the Difference

This small book,  also by William MacDonald, is a treasure in the art of Biblical distinctions – in other words telling the difference between different Bible  topics (i.e. Israel and the Church, The Old covenant and the New Covenant” etc.. ) .
As many scholars will tell you , you must first “define the terms” you are using. This book helps with that a great deal and can really enlighten your Bible study as you begin to understand the context of the passage or topic you are reading..

Rose Publications

Rose has many small pamphlet type publications that are very valuable for a “quick” reference guide.  Rose covers many many topics and I have found them all to be quite Biblically reliable so far.

The Case for Christ
This book is not so much to for studying the Bible but for authenticating It.  Author Lee Stroebel’s ground breaking work does a fantastic job of looking at the evidence that Jesus Christ was who He said He was – the Son of God. As part of that it goes in depth to study the reliability of the New testament – specifically the Gospels – Matthew , Mark, Luke and John  - in other words, Jesus’ biographies.

A much smaller work but also very valuable for evidence of the reliability of the Bible ( both Old and New Testaments)  is “The Bible: Myth or divine Truth” by Warren Henderson.